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window screens replacement


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A window screen, also known as insect screen, bug screen, fly screen, flywire, wire mesh or window net is designed to cover the opening of a window. It usually is a mesh of metal, fiber glass, plastic wire, or other pieces of plastic and is stretched in a frame of wood or metal. It is meant to keep leaves, debris, bugs, birds, and other animals out of a building or a screened structure like a porch without obstructing fresh airflow.

Materials Needed to replace Window Screen.

  • Replacement Screen Material (Fiberglass or aluminum mesh)
  • Screen Frame (if the old one is damaged)
  • Spline (the rubber material holding the screen in place)
  • Spline Roller (to press the spline into the frame)
  • Utility Knife (for trimming excess screen)
  • Scissors (to cut the screen material)

Steps to Replace a Window Screen:

  1. Remove the Old Screen:
    • If the screen frame is in good condition, carefully remove the spline (rubber strip) using a flathead screwdriver or a spline removal tool.
    • Take out the old screen material.
  2. Measure and Cut the New Screen:
    • Measure the dimensions of your window screen frame.
    • Cut the new screen mesh slightly larger than the frame to ensure full coverage.
  3. Position the New Screen:
    • Lay the screen mesh over the frame, ensuring it is evenly aligned and covers the entire frame.
  4. Install the Spline:
    • Starting in one corner, press the spline into the groove of the screen frame using a spline roller.
    • Work your way around the entire frame, pulling the screen material taut as you go.
  5. Trim the Excess Screen:
    • Use a utility knife to carefully trim the excess screen material along the outside edge of the spline.
  6. Reinstall the Screen:
    • Once the new screen is installed, place the frame back into the window.

 

Choosing the Right Screen Material:

  1. Fiberglass Screen:
    • Most common for residential use.
    • Easy to install and more flexible.
    • Resistant to rust and corrosion.
    • Available in different colors (usually charcoal or gray) to match your window frames.
    • Affordable and provides good visibility.
  2. Aluminum Screen:
    • Stronger and more durable than fiberglass.
    • Can be a bit more difficult to work with because it’s less flexible.
    • Resistant to damage from pets or harsh weather conditions.
    • Available in black, silver, and charcoal colors.
    • Provides slightly less visibility due to the thicker wire but lasts longer in outdoor conditions.
  3. Pet-Resistant Screen:
    • Ideal if you have pets that tend to scratch at screens.
    • Made from thicker material (like vinyl-coated polyester) for extra strength.
  4. Solar Screen:
    • Blocks more sunlight and provides additional UV protection.
    • Helps to reduce energy costs by keeping rooms cooler.
    • A bit thicker, which may slightly reduce visibility.
  5. No-See-Um Screen:
    • Designed to keep out tiny insects like gnats and sand flies.
    • Mesh is much finer than standard window screens but may reduce airflow slightly.

Sizing and Installation Tips:

  • Frame Condition: If your screen frame is damaged, consider replacing the entire frame. Screen frame kits are available, and they typically come with corner pieces, screen frame material, and spline.
  • Tightness: When installing the screen, make sure it’s taut but not overly tight, as it may cause the frame to bow inward.
  • Spline Size: Ensure you use the correct spline size for your frame’s groove. Too large a spline will be difficult to install, and too small won’t hold the screen securely.

Additional Features for Custom Screens:

  • Roll-up Screens: For windows where you don’t always need a screen, consider retractable screens that roll up when not in use.
  • Magnetic Screens: These can be a convenient option, especially for windows that need frequent access.
  • Colored or Decorative Screens: Some manufacturers offer colored or patterned screens to match home aesthetics.

Maintenance and Longevity:

  • Cleaning: Periodically remove the screens and gently wash them with mild soap and water using a soft brush. Rinse thoroughly and allow them to dry before re-installing.
  • Storage: If you live in an area with harsh winters, consider removing the screens during the colder months to extend their lifespan.
  • Repairs: For small tears or holes in the screen, you can use a screen repair patch. These patches are either adhesive-backed or require a needle and thread for installation.

When to Replace a Screen:

  • Holes or tears in the mesh that can no longer be repaired.
  • Bent or damaged frame.
  • Discoloration or sagging of the mesh.
  • Reduced visibility due to wear or buildup of dirt and grime.

Replacing window screens is a relatively simple project and can greatly enhance the comfort, airflow, and appearance of your home. By selecting the right materials and ensuring proper installation, you can enjoy years of bug-free, well-ventilated living spaces.

 

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